Do you need help with planning ESL lessons? Then you’re certainly in the right place. Most teachers do, and unless you’ve taken a TEFL training course of some kind, you may not ever have to know the correct way to go about making an ESL lesson plan. Keep on reading for everything you need to know about adult ESL lesson plans.

ESL lesson plans
Find out all the details you need to know to make a lesson plan for adults or children quickly and easily. It’s some ESL teaching awesome and you won’t want to miss this introduction to ESL lesson planning for beginners, intermediates and advanced students!
Table of Contents
ESL Lesson Planning Introduction
If you’re looking for help with your ESL lesson plans, you’ve come to the right place. I know that many teachers first go abroad to teach English without any sort of training in teaching English. Employers, especially if you work at a private language institute are often no help. Not sure if this job is right for you? Have a look here: Is Teaching English Abroad Worth It?
They often say things like, “You speak English! Just go teach.” Teachers are often left to their own devices when it comes to lesson planning. However, this doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t do it. The good news is that planning a decent ESL lesson really isn’t so complicated.
Keep on reading for everything you need to know about ESL lesson planning.

How to make an ESL lesson plan
ESL Lesson Plan Templates for Adults
Making an ESL lesson plan is really quite simple if you use these templates. You can use the basics and adapt them to your own purposes. Although these lesson plans are for adults, you can use the same principles as you plan your lessons for children.
I designed these lesson plan templates using the knowledge I gained while taking the CELTA and DELTA courses. Without further ado, here they are:
ESL Listening Lesson Plan Template
ESL Reading Lesson Plan Template
Speaking ESL Lesson Plan Template– This lesson plan is actually a grammar or vocabulary focused class disguised as a speaking one. “Speaking” alone isn’t really a great lesson objective. You should also include something more substantial such as a specific grammar point or some new vocabulary.
ESL Grammar Lesson Plan for Adults
All of these EFL lesson plans are easy to adapt to just about any topic, vocabulary set, or grammar point that you want to teach which makes it super easy to get them ready to go in just a few minutes.
If you want to see a ready-made lesson plan that I use with my own students, here’s a conversation focused on the topic of technology. It’s best for intermediate-advanced level classes of teenagers or adults.
And, here’s a similar one on social problems:
Social Problems ESL Lesson Plan.
Do you like these complete ESL lesson for intermediate-advanced English learners? They’re from this book:
- Amazon Kindle Edition
- Bolen, Jackie (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 144 Pages - 07/12/2020 (Publication Date)
What about ESL Lesson Plans for Beginners?
If you teach beginners, you’ll probably want to know whether or not these templates will work for you. The good news is that they can be easily adapted to just about any level of student, except perhaps the absolute beginner who doesn’t know how to read or lacks a very basic working vocabulary.
With beginners, you’ll want to choose shorter, simpler reading or listening passages and of course, easier written or spoken work. Then, select games and activities with the level of your students in mind and you’ll have no problem with making your own beginner EFL lesson plans.
What about EFL Lesson Plans for Kids?
These templates are designed for teaching adults and are quite heavy on things like, “Talk to your partner for 3 minutes about XYZ.” If you teach older, more advanced children then something like this would certainly be possible. But for young learners, this can be quite difficult.
You can still adapt these templates for teaching children but please bear in mind that you’ll often need to make them more teacher-centered and incorporate more things like songs, chants, and movement into them.
How to Make an ESL Lesson Plan
Check out this short video below for all the details you need to know about planning an ESL lesson. It does take a bit of work to learn the correct format, but once you get the hang of it, it’ll be quick and easy to make future ones.
Lesson Plans for ESL Teachers
Maybe you’re kind of like me and have a lot going on and you don’t like to spend a ton of time making lesson plans from scratch. I totally get it and often feel the same way. Check out these recommendations for the best lesson plans for ESL teachers:
Do you have any recommendations? Scroll down and leave a comment with your top picks.
Should I Make my Own EFL Lesson Plan or Just Follow an ESL Textbook?
A common question that many teachers have is whether or not they should make their own lesson plans or just follow the textbook that their school assigns them. In reality, I find that a combination of the two is the best approach for me.
At my universities, the administration generally assigns a textbook for each class. If they don’t, I’ll usually choose one myself. Then, for each class, I’ll base my own lesson plan around a unit from the book. For example, I’ll usually use the listening or reading passage, some of the grammar or vocabulary exercises, and perhaps some other things depending on the situation.
Then, for the latter part of the class, I’ll usually use my own game or activity to reinforce the concepts in the textbook. And, it’s not like it’s one or the other. All of these lesson plan templates generally follow a similar structure to how lessons are developed in the textbooks.
What about Lesson Plans for Teaching English Online?
In many ways, teaching English online is quite a different experience from being in class with the students. However, there are plenty of interesting and engaging ESL activities and games that you can do to spice things up a little bit and keep it interesting for both and the student.
Do you need some news ideas for ESL online teaching? Then you’ll want to check out the following resource for the top 20 ideas: Teaching English Online.
Enjoyed these ESL Lesson Plans?
You’ve just checked out some of my top recommendations for ESL lesson plans for adults. And, you’ll probably need some top-quality English activities and games to go along with them, right? The book you’ll need to check out on Amazon is 101 ESL Activities: For Teenagers and Adults.
A Wide Variety of Engaging EL Activities
There are dozens of ESL activities to choose from. Mix things up a bit and keep your students on their toes. They’ll have fun, be engaged, and best of all, learn lots of English!
Well-Organized into Various Sections
101 ESL Activities is well-organized into sections: reading, writing, speaking, warm-ups and icebreakers, grammar, 4-skills, etc. to make it easier than ever to plan your lessons. Just go to the section you’re interested in, and you should be able to find what you need in just a minute or two.
Stop Wasting Time When Doing Lesson Plans
If you’re tired of wasting your time searching around on the Internet for the game or activity you need, this is the book for you! It’s only the good stuff, well-explained so you can get onto things other than lesson planning.
Available in a Variety of Formats
You can get it on Amazon in both print and digital formats. The e-version can easily be read on any device by downloading the free Kindle reading app. Keep a copy on the bookshelf in your office as a handy reference guide. Or, take a copy with you for lesson planning at your favorite coffee shop.
Shop Now
Want to get yourself some ESL awesome? Yes? Thought so! Learn more about this popular ESL activity and game book here:
Adult ESL Lesson Plan FAQs
There are a number of common questions that people have about ESL lesson plans for adults. Here are the answers to some of the most common ones.
How do I make an ESL lesson plan for adults?
There are a few simple steps that you can follow to make an ESL lesson plan for adults.
- Learning objectives: make sure they are clear in your head.
- Warmer or review activity.
- Set the context.
- Presentation.
- Controlled practiced.
- Freer practice.
- Review.
- Homework or extra activities.
What are the 4 A’s in a lesson plan?
The 4 A’s in a lesson plan are:
- Activate prior knowledge.
- Acquire new knowledge.
- Apply the knowledge.
- Assess that knowledge.
What are the 7 E’s of a lesson plan?
The 7 E’s of a lesson plan are as follows:
- Elicit.
- Engage.
- Explore.
- Explain.
- Elaborate.
- Extend.
- Evaluate.
What makes a good ESL lesson plan for adults?
A good lesson plan for adults is student-centred, engaging, interactive and has a clear focus. Ideally, students should be talking most of the time and the teacher should act as more of a facilitator or guide.
What are the basic ESL teaching skills when teaching adults?
The basic ESL teaching skills when teaching adults are as follows:
- Excellent communication skills.
- A good sense of humour and the ability to laugh at yourself.
- Public speaking.
- Time management.
- Attention to detail with paperwork.
Have your Say about ESL Lesson Planning
Do you have any go-to resources for how to plan an ESL lesson? Or, any sort of template that you like to use? Or, do you have a source of ready-made EFL lesson plans? Leave a comment below and let us know your tips and tricks. We’d love to hear from you.
Also be sure to give this article a share on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest. It’ll help other teachers, like yourself, find this useful English teaching resource. Oh yeah, and don’t set foot inside the classroom with a pair of the best shoes for teachers.

ESL Lesson Plan Templates
Last update on 2021-02-06 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API
This is exactly what I was looking for…some ESL lesson plans that I can just print and go. Really appreciate all your help and will try out a couple of them with my advanced students this week.